單項選擇題“Before disconnecting the oil pipe, would you flush the oil retained in the pipe?” asked the oil barge owner （）

A．by using of fresh water
B．with compressed air
C．by using of sea water
D．with chemical compound


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1.單項選擇題Diesel engine control can be obtained by the bridge （）.

A.at any time
B.only after the engine room control station is switched to “bridge control”
C.whenever the secondary station is switched to "bridge control"
D.with the approval of the chief engineer only

2.單項選擇題The main purpose of the piston oil scraper rings is to （）.

A.seal the space between the piston and the liner
B.reduce the amount of lube oil burned in the combustion chamber
C.transmit heat from the piston to the cylinder liner
D.damp out fluctuations of the piston side thrust

4.單項選擇題Control of the main propulsion diesel engines can be shifted from the engine room to the wheelhouse from the （）.

A.wheelhouse control station
B.engine room control station
C.captains office
D.chief engineers office

5.單項選擇題A thrust bearing is used with a propulsion diesel engine to （）.

A.control axial movement of the crankshaft
B.transmit engine thrust to the propeller shaft
C.absorb vibrations in the propeller shafting
D.prevent propeller thrust from being transmitted to the hul

6.單項選擇題In using reduction gears to obtain efficient propeller speeds, （）.

A.they must be located at the after end of the engine
B.they can only be used with one engine at a time
C.they eliminate the need for controllable pitch propellers
D.they are connected to the engine with a flexible coupling

7.單項選擇題The function of diesel engine piston compression rings is to （）.

A.prevent piston side thrust
B.prevent engine friction losses
C.transmit heat from the piston to the cylinder liner
D.remove oil from the cylinder combustion space

8.單項選擇題Electrically operated safety devices on auxiliary diesel engines function to stop the engine by （）.

A.increasing the volume of intake air
B.shutting off the fuel supply
C.increasing the engine back pressure
D.over-speeding the engine

9.單項選擇題Proper filtering and straining of fuel oil is important because the （）.

A.fuel oil pump will over-speed if dirt is not removed
B.fuel oil transfer pumps cannot tolerate small amounts of dirt in the oil
C.fuel injectors may be damaged by foreign particles in the fuel oil
D.dirty fuel will clog the intake air filter

10.單項選擇題The highest pressure in a diesel engine cylinder normally occurs （）.

A.at TDC
B.before TDC
C.after TDC
D.during air starting