單項選擇題Which action will affect the trim of a vessel? ()

A.Moving high weights lower
B.Adding weight at the tipping center
C.Moving a weight forward
D.Moving lower weight high


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1.單項選擇題What does “evel-luffing” accomplish during crane operations().

A.It prevents the load from swinging when the boom level is adjusted
B.Less power is needed when topping the boom with a load on the hook
C.It maintains the height of the load above the deck
D.All of the above

2.單項選擇題How should you signal the crane operator to move slowly().

A.Use one hand to give any motion signal,and place the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signa
B.Extend arm with the thumb pointing up,and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired
C.First tap your elbow with one hand and then proceed to use regular signals
D.First tap the top of your head with your fist and then proceed to use regular signals

3.單項選擇題Running an electric winch at slow speed over a long period of time causes().

A.the speed to be retarded by the friction brake
B.a load to go downward at full speed
C.the circuit breaker to turn off
D.the resistors to overheat and eventually burn out

4.單項選擇題When using slings,cargo handlers should take all the following precautions except().

A.Ensure that slings are securely fastened around the load
B.Avoid careless winch operations,especially when handling fragile cargo
C.Exercise care when using hooks,crowbars,and similar tools
D.Keep the loads as close to the rail or deck as possible

5.單項選擇題What is the purpose of the equalizing beam aboard a crane vessel().

A.It allows for rotation of the hook in the single mode
B.It is required to“twin-up”30-ton pedestal cranes
C.It is used to pick up light loads
D.It is used to rigidly connect two cranes

6.單項選擇題What is/are the advantage(s)of cranes over conventional cargo booms().

A.Cranes are able to pick up and drop loads over a greater spotting area
B.Increased safety because the deck is clear of running and standing rigging
C.Simplicity of operation of the crane by its operator
D.All of the above

7.單項選擇題How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom and raise the load().

A.Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boom
B.Extend arm with thumb pointing downward and flex fingers in and out
C.With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up,move hand in small horizontal circles
D.With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down,move hand in small horizontal circles

8.單項選擇題When discharging oil from an oil tanker the instantaneous rate()60 liters per nautical mile.

A.Should not exceed
B.Must be up to
C.Should exceed
D.Should be about

9.單項選擇題What is meant by the term“l(fā)uffing the boom”of a crane().

A.Stopping the boom
B.Topping or lowering the boom
C.Moving the boom left or right
D.All of the above

10.單項選擇題Which statement comparing a shipboard crane to conventional gear is TRUE().

A.Cranes are more difficult to secure for sea
B.The spotting area of the conventional gear is larger
C.A crane operator requires more training than the winch operator of a yard and stay rig
D.The yard and stay rig is more flexible in its ability to handle a wider variety of cargoes