Click the Exhibit button. As shown in the exhibit， a customer has several interconnected core rings. They want to create several irtual rings？utilizing their STM-64 backbone （nodes 1， 2， 3， and 4）.
What do you recommend？ （）
A. SNCP rings
B. MS-SPRing rings
C. 1：N protection on all core circuits
D. dual-ring interconnect with MS-SPRing rings
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A customer has 2 E1s to add between far-end nodes in an SNCP ring.
What type of circuit should you recommend？ （）
A. LO-PATH circuits
B. HO-PATH circuits
C. 1：1 protection circuits
D. 1：N protection circuits
E. LO-TUNNEL tunnel circuits
A. signal fail， signal degrade， manual switch
B. signal degrade， signal fail， manual switch
C. protection lockout， manual switch， path AIS
D. forced switch， manual switch， signal degrade
E. protection lockout， manual switch， forced switch
A. LEX
B. HDLC
C. GFP-F
D. PPP/BCP
You are provisioning an E-1 circuit on an ONS 15454 MS-SPRing configuration and XC-VXL-10G card. Each VC-12 connection must also terminate via the VC-3 matrix.
How many VC-3 ports remain after this circuit is created， assuming no other circuits？（）
A. 92
B. 93
C. 94
D. 95
E. 96
A. 1+1 is based on APS， while 1：1 is based on IPS.
B. 1：1 is used in SNCP switching， while 1+1 is used in MS-SPRing switching.
C. 1+1 sends signals on Working and Protect paths， while 1：1 sends signals only on Working path.
D. 1+1 sends signals on Working path ONLY， while 1：1 sends signals on both Working and Protect paths.
最新試題
Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems？（）
Click the Exhibit button. What is the maximum allowable loss budget between the ONS 15216 Mux （left side） composite output and the ONS 15216 Demux （right side） composite input， with the optical values given in the exhibit？ （Assume the worst case loss of 4.5 dB for 15216 200 GHz Mux/Demux and ignore power penalties or extra margin.） （）
Which timing mode is appropriate for an SDH NE that is adjacent to an SDH NE Bits-1 timing？ （）
SDH Code Violations （CVs） totals in the PM tables are actually an accumulation of the number of（）.
Which device creates an OEO conversion？ （）
Which is a legitimate bandwidth matched pair？（）
Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications？（）
What is the phenomenon called where different wavelengths of light travel at different speeds？（）
Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications. What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system？（）
Given the formula： （Fiber Attenuation * Km） + （Splice Attenuation * # of Splices） + （Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors） + （Optical Fiber or OADM） + Buffer（Fiber aging）） With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations， what will the given formula provide？（）