單項(xiàng)選擇題A neutral equilibrium position for a vessel means that the metacenter is().

A.lower than the keel
B.at the same height as the center of gravity
C.exactly at midships
D.at the center of the waterplane area


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1.單項(xiàng)選擇題For a floating vessel,the center of flotation is the point in the waterplane().

A.about which the vessel lists and trims
B.which coincides with the center of buoyancy
C.which,in the absence of external forces,is always vertically aligned with the center of gravity
D.which is shown in the hydrostatic tables as VCB

2.單項(xiàng)選擇題To calculate the free surface correction,it is necessary to divide the free-surface moments by the().

A.total weight of liquid loads
B.total displacement
C.lightweight
D.deadweight

3.單項(xiàng)選擇題During cargo operations,your vessel develops a list due to the center of gravity rising above the transverse metacenter. To correct the list,you should().

A.shift weight to the high side
B.shift weight to the centerline
C.add weight in the lower holds or double bottoms
D.remove weight from the lower holds or double bottoms

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題Aboard a vessel,dividing the sum of the longitudinal moments by the total weight yields the vessel’s().

A.inclining moments
B.righting moments
C.vertical moments
D.longitudinal position of the center of gravity

5.單項(xiàng)選擇題The point to which your vessel’s center of gravity (G) may rise and still permit the vessel to have positive stability is called the().

A.metacentric point
B.metacenter
C.metacentric radius
D.tipping center

6.單項(xiàng)選擇題For a floating vessel,the result of subtracting KG from KM is the().

A.height of the metacenter
B.height of the righting arm
C.height of the center of buoyancy
D.metacentric height

7.單項(xiàng)選擇題A vertical shift of weight to a position above the vessel’s center of gravity will().

A.increase reserve buoyancy
B.decrease the righting moments
C.decrease KG
D.increase KM

8.單項(xiàng)選擇題What DOCS SALT WATER DRAFT means?().

A.It means summer draft
B.It means Maximum draft
C.It means Fresh Water draft
D.It means Seawater Draft

9.單項(xiàng)選擇題The primary purpose of a load line is to establish required().

A.minimum freeboard
B.GM
C.transverse stability
D.fresh water allowances

10.單項(xiàng)選擇題When a vessel is inclined by an external force,the().

A.shape of the vessel's underwater hull remains the same
B.vessel's center of gravity shifts to the center of the vessel's underwater hull
C.vessel's center of buoyancy shifts to the center of the vessel's underwater hull
D.vessel's mean draft increases