A.The carrier
B.The Shipowner
C.The carrier or the Shipowner
D.Neither the carrier nor the Shipowner
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A.Evidence of the contract
B.A receipt for the goods
C.A document of title
D.Evidence of the ship being seaworthiness
A.arranged and determined
B.adjusted and settled
C.handled and treated
D.disposed of and cared for
A.where
B.which
C.whether
D.that
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The deviation ordered by the Admiralty for strategic reasons in wartime()to a general average act,because the masters obeying the order had no opportunity of exercising their own judgment or discretion.
The master of a ship must collect general average contributions for the benefit of those entitled to them,whether they are cargo owners or ship owner,and()the Shipowner’s lien on the cargo,where necessary,until they are paid.
If the vessel does not arrive by the canceling date,and the Charterer()expenses,these expenses can be claimed by him from the Shipowner where they are in the reasonable contemplation of the parties.
The fact that a part of the cargo has already been discharged will not()the owners of the rest,under all circumstances,from claiming a general average contribution from the Shipowner.
In case of any loss or misfortune it is the duty of()to take such measures as may be reasonable for the purpose of averting or minimizing a loss which would be recoverable under this insurance.
It becomes a common practice to insert a clause in the bills of lading for vessels trading to and from the United States,expressly declaring()the Shipowner could recover in general average in the event of negligence,provided that due diligence has been exercised to make the ship in all respects seaworthy.
Sacrifices to meet the particular emergency,such as loss of the ship’s tackle through using it for unusual purposes in order to secure her safety in specially difficult circumstances,()the subject of a general average contribution.
If he is a common carrier,he is absolutely responsible to the owner of the goods carried ()any loss or damage to them unless caused by an Act of God or the Queen’s enemies,or the inherent vice in the goods themselves,or the negligence of the owner of the goods,or a general average sacrifice.
One of the requirements for a general average act is().
For a sacrifice or expenditure to be the subject of general average contribution,there must be a danger common to().