A.special
B.particular
C.general
D.total
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A.preclude
B.include
C.dilute
D.pollute
A.not amounting
B.not to amount
C.does not amount
D.has not amount
A.a real one
B.an imagined one
C.a reasonable fear
D.a rational one
A.is
B.be
C.will be
D.to be
A.a successful venture
B.no imminent peril
C.no losses
D.All of the above
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Measures taken by the Assured or the Underwriters with the object of saving,protecting or recovering the subject-matter insured shall not be considered as().
Sacrifices to meet the particular emergency,such as loss of the ship’s tackle through using it for unusual purposes in order to secure her safety in specially difficult circumstances,()the subject of a general average contribution.
It becomes a common practice to insert a clause in the bills of lading for vessels trading to and from the United States,expressly declaring()the Shipowner could recover in general average in the event of negligence,provided that due diligence has been exercised to make the ship in all respects seaworthy.
the master of Utopia,()owners,hereby declares general average and require all benefited interests to provide general average security.
If the Shipowner has failed to carry out a term of a time charter-party whereby he undertakes to maintain the vessel in a seaworthy state,this only()the Charterer to sue him for damages,and not to repudiate the charter-party.
The invariable result of()average is that the loss falls on the owner of the particular property which has suffered the damage,whether that damage was due to deliberate sacrifice or to an accident.
The master of a ship must collect general average contributions for the benefit of those entitled to them,whether they are cargo owners or ship owner,and()the Shipowner’s lien on the cargo,where necessary,until they are paid.
The danger,the sacrifice or expenditure to which is the subject of general average,must be in fact().
In the absence of a special custom or the consent of the other interests in the adventure,the owner of deck cargo()claim for a general average contribution if it is jettisoned.
If he is a common carrier,he is absolutely responsible to the owner of the goods carried ()any loss or damage to them unless caused by an Act of God or the Queen’s enemies,or the inherent vice in the goods themselves,or the negligence of the owner of the goods,or a general average sacrifice.